This Whole Roasted Cauliflower Recipe is easy to make and super tasty, thanks to a simple mustard and lemon rub and a hot oven. Bring this beauty to the table on a platter for a glorious vegan and gluten-free main dish or side, worthy of your holiday celebration or a casual weeknight dinner. I don’t bother with the extra and messy step of boiling it first and my whole cauliflower comes out perfectly crisp on the outside, tender on the inside.

Stunning….and oh so tasty too! I could eat this entire whole roasted cauliflower with tangy tasty rub myself, it’s so good! Make a batch of chimichurri sauce or vegan gravy so drizzle on top..next level delish…so be generous and do give out the recipes when asked.
Ingredient Notes

- Olive oil: You could use water (instead of oil) to help incorporate all ingredients of the marinade together and then baste onto the head of cauliflower. The finished product won’t be as golden and crisp on the outside, but it will still be tender and tasty. If you do use water, turn the oven temp up to 425, and use convection.
- Mustard, lemon, garlic: This recipe for whole roasted cauliflower relies on the tangy, tasty combo of these flavors.
- Italian spices: If you don’t have a jar, mix it up yourself with a combo of any/all of the following dried spices: oregano, basil, rosemary, thyme, marjoram, sage.
Step by Step
First you’ll need to preheat your oven to 400 degrees. While the oven heats, prepare the head of cauliflower.

Cut off the bottom of the cauliflower with the goal to have it sit flat while baking. Then, carefully slice into the core so that none of the florets fall off.

You just want to trim away the really dense, hard middle so everything is edible once the cauliflower head has been roasted. Pull out the hard core, leaving the head intact.

Next step is to prepare the simple marinade. Whisk the olive oil, lemon zest and juice, pressed garlic, dijon mustard, Italian spices and sea salt together.

Keep whisking until everything is emulsified and very well mixed.

Place the prepared cauliflower upside down in a cast iron pan or a dutch oven. You can also use a rimmed baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Brush the marinade onto underside, pushing it into the crevices.

Flip the cauliflower over to rest on the core and continue basting until surface all has some marinade. Set the remaining marinade aside. Place in the preheated oven and set the timer for 30 minutes.

Carefully remove from oven, and use the remaining marinade to baste the top of the cauliflower. Return to oven and bake for another 20 minutes.

Cauliflower is done when golden on the outside and tender when pierced with a fork. Check at the 50 minute mark. It may take as long as an hour total, depending on how large it is. Sprinkle with fresh herbs like thyme, oregano or chopped parsley.

Transfer to a cutting board or a serving platter to cut into wedges or steaks.

Serve warm or at room temperature. This roasted cauliflower dish also tastes great cold, straight from the fridge.
Debra’s Pro Tips

- CARVE IT AT THE TABLE….like a roast! Super fancy for the holidays! An awesome Thanksgiving Vegan Main Dish.
- Slice into wedges or steaks to serve.
- Make sure to wear a really good silicone oven mitt when you take the cast iron pan out of the oven. The heat will radiate right through a flimsy cloth one.
- Chop leftovers into florets and serve on top of a salad.
- Prep the cauliflower and baste with marinade in advance…up to the night before…and leave, covered, in the fridge. Then it’ll be SO EASY to pop into the oven.
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📖 Recipe

Whole Roasted Cauliflower Recipe
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 large head of cauliflower
Marinade
- ¼ cup olive oil
- 1 Tablespoon dijon mustard
- 1 lemon zested and juiced*
- 2 cloves garlic pressed or zested
- 1 ½ teaspoons italian seasoning*
- ½ teaspoon sea salt
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 400.
- PREP CAULIFLOWER FOR ROASTING: Cut cauliflower stem to be flush with the rest of the head. Pull off any remaining leaves. Then, carefully cut out the tough inner core, leaving the head in tact.
- MAKE THE MARINADE: Whisk together olive oil, mustard, lemon zest and juice, garlic, salt and italian seasonings until emulsified.
- Place cauliflower into cast iron skillet (or onto large rimmed baking sheet lined with unbleached parchment paper) core side up.
- Brush marinade into bottom and lower sides of cauliflower head. Flip so it’s resting flat on the base and continue basting, getting the marinade into the crevices of the cauliflower. Set aside remaining marinade.
- Place cast iron skillet into preheated oven. Set timer for 30 minutes. Leave oven on when timer goes off and pour remaining marinade over top of cauliflower, using brush to baste and catch the dripping marinade, pushing into crevices.
- Place back in oven and roast for another 30 minutes, until golden and tender when pierced with a fork.
- Cut the cauliflower into wedges or florets and serve warm or at room temp.
Notes
Nutrition
Note
The nutrition calculations were done using online tools. To obtain the most accurate representation of the nutritional information in any given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients you used. You are ultimately responsible for ensuring that any nutritional information is accurate, complete and useful.







Rosemary
I make this at least once a week. So good! Thank you.
Debra Klein
You’re welcome…that’s awesome.
Toni
This is really awesome!! A must-have for the holidays!! Thanks for the recipe!
Aya
This was delicious and so easy to make! Definitely making this again!
Audrey
This turned out so good! I loved the flavors.
Debra Klein
Thanks Audrey….I love them too.
Kayla DiMaggio
This whole roasted cauliflower was delicious!
Debra Klein
So tangy….I could eat it every day.
Natali
That looks delicious.
Liz
We absolutely loved the flavor of this!
Amy Roskelley
This cauliflower was perfect for dinner! thanks
Debra Klein
Oh…we had tonight too…perfect every time.
Sue
What a perfect idea for a holiday dish!
Freya
A fabulous recipe, and I love cauliflower cheese!
Liz
I would’ve never thought about using the ingredients in this recipe with cauliflower. cant wait to make it!
Debra Klein
Oh Liz, you’re going to love this combo.
Jean
Healthy and delicious it goes well as a meal and side too, the marinade is perfect.
Debra Klein
Thanks….I love this marinade too.
Oscar
What a great recipe, I just love using cauliflower and roasting a whole head of it turned out so delicious. Thank you.
Kristina
This roasted cauliflower is amazing! I leave the garlic cloves whole and extra, stuffing them into the cracks 🙂 It’s delicious!
Debra Klein
That’s a great idea…I’ll have to try it next time.
Alexandra
I love the simplicity of this delicious dish. It is a fantastic way to prepare cauliflower and makes a great table centrepiece. The marinade is so delicious – it has a vibrant flavour that works so well.
Debra Klein
Thank you….totally agree!